Causes and risk factors Two conditions are necessary for the allergy to be triggered:
Allergies can result in skin, respiratory, or generalized manifestations (anaphylaxis), which is an extreme manifestation of an allergic reaction. A few minutes after contact with the animal, the following symptoms may develop in the child:
More serious symptoms are possible:
Treatment of animal allergies It is based on the removal of the responsible animal by keeping it away from the allergic person. When this is not possible, desensitization by an allergist is possible: it involves gradually accustoming the body by administering increasing doses of the allergen in question orally, with drops of allergens. The protective effect of desensitization usually lasts for several years after stopping treatment. Anti-allergic drugs may also be prescribed. You can take antihistamines; eye drops or nasal drops as an adjunct. For example, if an allergic child goes on vacation to his grandparents who have an animal, he can take an antihistamine the day before departure and daily during the length of stay. Prevention Ideally, it is better to stay away from the animal that is the source of the allergy. If this is impossible and the person finds himself in contact, here are a few instructions to avoid the allergic crisis:
You may need to consult your pediatrician if the allergic reactions in your child are severe or life threatening. Contact Gastonia Pediatric Associates, your Gastonia area pediatricians, offers top-quality pediatric care.
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